Transportation Code · §49.031

DWI Procedure

DWI Procedure is covered under §49.031 and tested on the TCOLE peace officer licensing exam.

To prove this offense, the State must establish each of the following elements: Open container of alcohol; In passenger area of motor vehicle; On public highway; Class C misdemeanor.

Elements you must prove

  • Open container of alcohol
  • In passenger area of motor vehicle
  • On public highway
  • Class C misdemeanor

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Worked examples

Worked example 1

Open Container in motor vehicle on public highway is what level of offense (driver or passenger)?

  1. Class B misdemeanor
  2. Class A misdemeanor
  3. Class C misdemeanor Correct
  4. State jail felony
Why: Possession of an open container of alcohol in the passenger area of a motor vehicle on a public highway is a Class C misdemeanor (with exceptions for certain limousines, taxis, motor homes when in living quarters, etc.). Note open container during DWI 1st elevates the minimum confinement to 6 days.
Statute: Tex. Penal Code §49.031

Statutory definitions for this topic

Open container Tex. Penal Code §49.031
Possession of an open container of alcohol in the passenger area of a motor vehicle on a public highway is a Class C misdemeanor. During DWI 1st, an open container in the operator's immediate possession elevates the minimum confinement to 6 days.